VALLETTA, MALTA

-

 Valletta (/vəˈlɛtə/, Maltese: il-Belt Valletta, Maltese pronunciation: [vɐˈlːɛtːɐ]) is the administrative unit and capital of Malta. Located on the main island, between Marsamxett Harbour to the west and the Grand Harbour to the east, its population within administrative limits in 2014 was 6,444.[3] According to the data from 2020 by Eurostat, the Functional Urban Area and metropolitan region covered the whole island and has a population of 480,134.[2][4] Valletta is the southernmost capital of Europe,[5][note 1]and at just 0.61 square kilometres (0.24 sq mi), it is the European Union's smallest capital city.[6][7]

Valletta
Il-Belt Valletta
Local council
From top: Skyline, Saluting Battery, Lower Barrakka Gardens, St. John's Co-Cathedral and the city walls
Flag of Valletta
Flag
Coat of arms of Valletta
Coat of arms
Nickname: 
Il-Belt
Motto: 
City Built By Gentlemen For Gentlemen
Valletta is located in Malta
Valletta
Valletta
Map of the Maltese Archipelago with Valletta
Coordinates: 35°53′54″N 14°30′45″E[1]
CountryMalta
RegionSouth Eastern Region
DistrictSouthern Harbour District
Capital city18 March 1571
Founded byJean de Parisot Valette
BordersFloriana
Government
 • MayorAlfred Zammit (PL)
Area
 • Local council0.61 km2 (0.24 sq mi)
 • Urban
256 km2 (99 sq mi)
Elevation
56 m (184 ft)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)
 • Local council5,827
 • Density9,600/km2(25,000/sq mi)
 • Urban
480,134[2]
Demonym(s)Belti (m), Beltija (f), Beltin (pl) or Vallettan (m), Vallettana (f), Vallettani (pl)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
VLT
Dialing code356
ISO 3166 codeMT-60
Patron saintsSt. Dominic
Our Lady of Mount Carmel
St. Paul
St. Augustine
Day of festa3 August
10 February
WebsiteOfficial website
Official nameCity of Valletta
CriteriaCultural: i, vi
Reference131
Inscription1980 (4th Session)
Area55.5 ha

Valletta's 16th-century buildings were constructed by the Knights Hospitaller. The city was named after Jean Parisot de Valette, who succeeded in defending the island from an Ottoman invasion during the Great Siege of Malta. The city is Baroque in character, with elements of Mannerist, Neo-Classical and Modern architecture, though the Second World War left major scars on the city, particularly the destruction of the Royal Opera House. The city was officially recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1980.[8]Today, with 320 monuments, is one of the most dense monuments areas in the world.[8]Sometimes called an "open-air museum",[9]Valletta was chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2018. Valletta is also the sunniest city in Europe.[10][11]

The city is noted for its fortifications, consisting of bastions, curtains and cavaliers, along with the beauty of its Baroque palaces, gardens and churches.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

GAUDI’S BARCELONA: A UNIQUE WAY TO SEE THE CITY

-
Image
You can’t visit  Barcelona  without seeing Gaudi’s influence everywhere you go. He’s the city’s most famous architect and helped shape the design of the city during its booming 19th and early 20th century. His influence  still  shapes the city today. Born in 1852, Anton Gaudí belonged to the Art Nouveau movement, with his first designs being centered around Gothic and traditional Catalan architectural styles. However, it wasn’t long until he developed his own style that has set him apart from all others. Referred to as “God’s Architect” for the religious themes in his work, several of Gaudi’s creations have actually been declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites. His most famous work, La Sagrada Familia is not only the most popular attraction in Barcelona but the most visited monument in all of Spain. Gaudi died tragically in 1926 after being hit by a streetcar on his way to church. He was knocked unconscious and, because he didn’t have any identification on him, people assumed he was a beg
Read more

SAN MARTÍN DE LOS ANDES

-
  San Martín de los Andes  is a city in the south-west of the  province  of  Neuquén , Argentina, serving as the administration centre of the  Lácar Department . Lying at the foot of the  Andes , on the  Lácar lake , it is considered one of the main tourism destinations in the province. [2]  The  National Route 40  runs to the city, connecting it with important touristic points in the south of the province, such as  Lanín  and  Nahuel Huapí  national parks.
Read more

TYROL, AUSTRIA

-
Image
  Tyrol   ( / t ɪ ˈ r oʊ l ,   t aɪ ˈ r oʊ l ,   ˈ t aɪ r oʊ l / ; [1]   historically   the Tyrole ; [2] [3] [4]   Austrian German :   Tirol   [tiˈʁoːl   Italian :   Tirolo ) is a   historical region   in the   Alps   - in   Northern Italy   and western   Austria . The area was historically the core of the   County of Tyrol , part of the   Holy Roman Empire ,   Austrian Empire   and   Austria-Hungary , from its formation in the 12th century until 1919. In 1919, following   World War I   and the   dissolution of Austria-Hungary , it was divided into two modern administrative parts through the   Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye : State of  Tyrol : Formed through the merger of  North  and  East Tyrol , as part of  Austria Region of  Trentino-Alto Adige : At that time still with  Souramont  ( Cortina d'Ampezzo ,  Livinallongo del Col di Lana  and  Colle Santa Lucia ) and the municipalities  Valvestino ,  Magasa , and  Pedemonte , seized in 1918 by the  Kingdom of Italy , and thus since
Read more